Herbert Hoover: Most Ironic President EVER
Sep. 4th, 2012 09:43 amI spent much time this weekend avoiding studying for the GMAT. (I did actually get some studying done, and a lot of other chores, and some hanging out, but the point is--procrastination.) So as a result, I am full of Herbert Hoover trivia.
Did you know that before his presidency, to "Hooverize" meant to render humanitarian aid? Because at the outbreak of WWI, he was living in London. The Germans went through Belgium to get to France, cutting off Belgium completely from supply lines. Hoover organized a relief effort that fed 9 million Belgians a day throughout the remainder of the war. That a non-partisan civilian from a neutral country would be doing relief work in a war zone, in an occupied country--that was completely unprecedented.
He was so popular for that (it's possible that he was personally responsible for saving more lives than anyone else in history to that point), that he was pressured to run for president. By FDR. Who wanted to be his vice president.
Instead he became Secretary of Commerce--possibly the best we've ever had. He created traffic lights, road signs, product standardization, and the FCC. And, in 1921, he spearheaded another relief effort. This time to give aid to Russia during the Great Famine, with the surplus of American wheat. He did this against enormous political pressure from people who did not want to help the Bolsheviks, and without advancing a political agenda. The Russians thought it was an effort to start a counterrevolution, but Hoover believed the food was the most important thing, and that by rendering aid alone, without any pro-Western propaganda, that would be enough to start a counterrevolution. He was wrong about that. But had he tried to evangelize, it's likely none of the food would have gotten through.
Again in 1927, when the Mississippi flooded, he organized relief efforts.
He was elected in 1928 by the biggest landslide in history, as one commentator said, for his extreme competency.
If he'd been president in 1920 or 1924, he'd be remembered as a great humanitarian. It's the supreme irony of history that put him in charge at the start of the Great Depression. And yeah, he did a lot of things to make it worse. But no one knew that at the time--the economic theories didn't exist. And he was completely against the idea of permanently changing the role of government, the way FDR ended up doing. But even so, what everyone glosses over is that he spent more on public works than any previous president--he was trying to stimulate the economy in his own way, by pushing through every public works project that was being planned. And a lot of the things FDR pushed through in his first hundred days were actually bills drafted by Hoover that the Democratic congress had held up. FDR, campaigning against him, called Hoover a "tax and spend" politician.
So what I'm saying is IRONY. UNBELIEVABLE IRONY.
Did you know that before his presidency, to "Hooverize" meant to render humanitarian aid? Because at the outbreak of WWI, he was living in London. The Germans went through Belgium to get to France, cutting off Belgium completely from supply lines. Hoover organized a relief effort that fed 9 million Belgians a day throughout the remainder of the war. That a non-partisan civilian from a neutral country would be doing relief work in a war zone, in an occupied country--that was completely unprecedented.
He was so popular for that (it's possible that he was personally responsible for saving more lives than anyone else in history to that point), that he was pressured to run for president. By FDR. Who wanted to be his vice president.
Instead he became Secretary of Commerce--possibly the best we've ever had. He created traffic lights, road signs, product standardization, and the FCC. And, in 1921, he spearheaded another relief effort. This time to give aid to Russia during the Great Famine, with the surplus of American wheat. He did this against enormous political pressure from people who did not want to help the Bolsheviks, and without advancing a political agenda. The Russians thought it was an effort to start a counterrevolution, but Hoover believed the food was the most important thing, and that by rendering aid alone, without any pro-Western propaganda, that would be enough to start a counterrevolution. He was wrong about that. But had he tried to evangelize, it's likely none of the food would have gotten through.
Again in 1927, when the Mississippi flooded, he organized relief efforts.
He was elected in 1928 by the biggest landslide in history, as one commentator said, for his extreme competency.
If he'd been president in 1920 or 1924, he'd be remembered as a great humanitarian. It's the supreme irony of history that put him in charge at the start of the Great Depression. And yeah, he did a lot of things to make it worse. But no one knew that at the time--the economic theories didn't exist. And he was completely against the idea of permanently changing the role of government, the way FDR ended up doing. But even so, what everyone glosses over is that he spent more on public works than any previous president--he was trying to stimulate the economy in his own way, by pushing through every public works project that was being planned. And a lot of the things FDR pushed through in his first hundred days were actually bills drafted by Hoover that the Democratic congress had held up. FDR, campaigning against him, called Hoover a "tax and spend" politician.
So what I'm saying is IRONY. UNBELIEVABLE IRONY.